65.5 Power of Speech
Question:
Is brevity in speech
important?
Answer:
Only those who
cannot express themselves in a
few faultless
words would like to use many words. (Couplet – 649)
பலசொல்லக் காமுறுவர் மன்ற மாசற்ற
சிலசொல்லல் தேற்றா தவர். (குறள் – 649)
Explanation:
According to Valluvar, only those who
are incapable of speaking briefly prefer to be verbose when they communicate
with others. Speaking briefly helps to get the sustained attention of the
listeners. Some people do not have clarity of ideas about what they want to
communicate with others. In those situations, they tend to be long-winded. Valluvar’s
advice is applicable to situations when the mode of communication is either inter-personal
or addressing a group of people.
It is said that
Sir Winston Churchill mentioned that it took him more time to prepare a short
speech than the time it took to prepare a long speech. Some of the great
speeches of historical importance are indeed very short. For example, President
Abraham Lincoln’s Gettysburg address was less than three minutes. Sir Winston
Churchill’s “Never give in “speech was less than five minutes. President Delano
Roosevelt’s “Day of Infamy speech “was less than seven minutes. Rev. Martin
Luther King’s “I have a dream” speech was about fifteen minutes. These speeches
were made at critical junctures of human history.
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